![]() One: Line a 20 cm square baking pan with parchment paper. As it comes in contact with the other flavors, it enhances their depth and complexity. Salt improves the taste of the other ingredients found in this delicious fudge. They also make the structure of the fudge firmer so it won't be too soft to touch. It is also a helpful addition to lengthen the shelf life of your fudge since it reduces the amount of water or moisture that the peanut butter and butter produce. Powdered sugar will add a bit of sweetness to the recipe. This ingredient brings out rich, subtle flavors in your fudge without overpowering the peanut butter. Since we will be using sugar in this recipe, it will surely enhance the flavor of the sugar within the mixture. Vanilla extract will help the ingredients in this recipe produce more flavor. You should instead use commercial peanut butter you may find in your nearest grocery store, like Skippy. It is best to avoid using natural peanut butter since it has too much oil in it and will most likely only separate during the preparation process, making this dish too oily for anyone's taste. Don't worry unsalted butter will still give this recipe its desired smooth and delicate texture, just without adding salt, which we no longer need.Ĭreamy Peanut Butter. Since we will be adding salt to this recipe, it is best to use unsalted butter to tone down the salty taste of this fudge. This sweet treat with basic ingredients will be a huge hit at Christmas. ![]() It is not exactly unsweet, nor is it too sweet for anyone to enjoy. You don't have to worry about too much sugar because this recipe has less sugar.Easy recipe, you don't even need a candy thermometer or any other tools to make this easy fudge recipe.This is perfect for when you are tight on budget but would still want some little treats at home. With how few the ingredients are, you can only imagine how budget-friendly this recipe is. You can make a big batch of this easy treat, and you can simply store them in the freezer so you can have something to munch on from time to time. This is a fool-proof, no-cook, nor no-bake fudge recipe that you can enjoy making at home, even with the little help of kiddos, for a bit of a fun time in the kitchen.It's simply so good not to personally try making it at home. It has the smoothest and creamiest texture you can find in a fudge.This old fashioned peanut butter fudge recipe is rich with peanut butter flavor, a sure win for all peanut butter lovers who want a quick fix for their cravings.This creamy fudge is perfect as an afternoon snack, and it is easy to make, so you will not be inconvenienced from making this at home. They are bite size and perfect for everyone! You may also make this recipe at home even after the holiday season is over. Fudge is typically famous during Christmas time as they go so well with hot drinks, so you should definitely make this particular fudge at home and treat your family with cute little treats filled with heavenly taste. If you love making the holiday season extra special complete with hot chocolate and little sweet treats, this recipe is perfect for you. ![]() It will melt into your mouth, and all the flavorful goodness will just keep oozing thanks to it being oh-so-creamy and smooth. Sweet and buttery with the evident taste of peanuts, this dish is something that you will never get to deny its deliciousness. This no cook peanut butter fudge recipe offers you the smoothest and creamiest bite out of every piece, thanks to the rich texture that peanut butter imparts to the mix.įor more fudge recipes, check 5-Minute Microwave Chocolate Fudge. ![]() This Easy Peanut Butter Fudge recipe boasts a smooth, creamy, and flavorful treat that will make any peanut lover out there scamper to have some taste. ![]()
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![]() ![]() Trust anchor certificates must include a Basic Constraints extension with the cA field set to true. Trust anchors are used to validate certificate chains used in TLS and signed code. New checks have been added to ensure that trust anchors are CA certificates and contain proper extensions.This version adds support for more algorithms such as the AES/GCM/NoPadding cipher, DSA signatures using SHA-2 family of message digests, and RSASSA-PSS signatures when the corresponding PKCS11 mechanisms are supported by the underlying PKCS11 library. ![]() ![]()
![]() ![]() She recovers a GAIA backup without its subsystems but is interrupted by a group of futuristic humans. Aloy tracks Sylens to a facility where she finds HADES badly damaged and permanently deletes it. After she discovers that her former associate Sylens ( Lance Reddick) did not destroy but stole HADES, he contacts Aloy and asks her to continue her search in the region known as the Forbidden West.Īloy and her friend Varl (John Macmillan) cross into the west to find the ruling Tenakth tribe amidst a civil war between Chief Hekarro ( Geno Segers) and the rebel leader Regalla ( Angela Bassett). In the six months following the defeat of HADES ( Anthony Ingruber) in Horizon Zero Dawn, Aloy has been searching fruitlessly for a working backup of GAIA (Lesley Ewen) to restore the planet's rapidly degrading biosphere. She discovers a vast array of environments and ecosystems, including lush valleys, dry deserts, snowy mountains, tropical beaches, ruined cities, and underwater settings. On her journey across these lands, Aloy encounters new regions ravaged by massive storms and deadly machines, and conflicts with a tribe of nomadic raiders, some of which have tamed the machines as war mounts. ![]() Horizon Forbidden West continues the story of Aloy ( Ashly Burch), a young hunter of the Nora tribe and a clone of the Old World scientist Elisabet Sobeck, as she leads a band of companions on a quest to the frontier region known as the Forbidden West to find the source of a mysterious plague that kills all it infects. The mission structure for quests better supports variety in objectives with compelling reward systems. Exploration is improved with new underwater discoveries, and improvements to combat using the Valor Surge system, freeform climbing, and tools such as the Shieldwing, Focus Scanner, Diving Mask, and Pullcaster. The map is larger than in the previous game. In an open world, she explores the mysterious frontier known as the Forbidden West, a post-apocalyptic version of the Western United States, specifically the states of California, Nevada, and Utah. The player controls Aloy, a hunter in a world populated by dangerous, animalistic machines. Horizon Forbidden West is an action role-playing game played from a third-person perspective. An expansion, Burning Shores, was released on Apexclusively for the PlayStation 5 version. The game had sold over 8.4 million units by April 2023. It was praised for its visuals, combat, vocal performances and technical advancements, while the writing and open world design drew mixed responses. Horizon Forbidden West was released on February 18, 2022, for PlayStation 4 and PlayStation 5. The player can explore the open world and complete quests using ranged and melee weapons against hostile machine creatures. ![]() The sequel to 2017's Horizon Zero Dawn, the game is set in a post-apocalyptic version of the Western United States recovering from the aftermath of an extinction event caused by a rogue robot swarm. Horizon Forbidden West is a 2022 action role-playing game developed by Guerrilla Games and published by Sony Interactive Entertainment. ![]() ![]() This translates into our packaging, among other things. That is why we are committed to making as many sustainable and ecological choices as possible. This gives our children and grandchildren a nice and healthy place to grow up. We at Crystals By Lina® want to be kind to nature and do our part to keep our planet livable. More information about returns? Read our return policy This way we immediately have the necessary order information. Please reply to your confirmation email for returns. However, if the products or the packaging are damaged or show signs of use, we reserve the right to charge costs. We will credit the amount within 14 days of receipt of the products. For returning the order, the return costs are for your account. The product can only be returned unused and in its original packaging. You have 14 days from the time of the return notification to return the product. If you are not satisfied with your purchase, you as a consumer are entitled to a cooling off period of 14 days to return the product without stating reasons, commencing on the day of receipt of the product. Item(s) is/are provided with any gift items that you received with the order.Item(s) is/are packed in original packaging with supplied warranty certificates and instructions for use. ![]() Article(s) is/are provided with attached labels and/or stickers.Item(s) is/are unworn (fitting is of course possible).The trial period of 14 days after receipt of the item(s) has not yet expired. ![]() Make sure no friction is possible between the gems. Store your jewelry in a jewelry box or jewelry pouch away from sunlight and moisture.
![]() (( WN )) How many core-developers are working on Minetest right now? Everyone liked messing around in the quirky little multiplayer sandbox that it was. (( Perttu Ahola )) The initial userbase was mostly a bunch of hobbyist programmers from that Finnish IRC channel. (( WN )) How were the initial few months for the game? How did the userbase respond? How was it received? I created the website sometime during January 2011. (( Perttu Ahola )) It was first published to a private IRC channel for testing, and after about a week I published it on a public programming channel on IRCnet called #ohjelmointiputka. (( WN )) When was Minetest first available to public? The first contributor appeared six months after. Back then it was exactly what the name implies. (( WN )) How many core-developers were working on the development at that time? (( Perttu Ahola )) At the beginning of October 2010. (( WN )) When did you start working on Minetest initially? But initially it was the challenge, and the mystery of how a game world like this works under the hood. (( Perttu Ahola )) Initially I took it as a challenge, but after a year of working on it, it turned into this weird quest of trying to figure out what can be done with it that Mojang (now Microsoft) won't do. (( WN )) What made you want to create Minetest? When I was a kid I programmed using BASIC on my dad's computers and at school and university I attended programming courses and learned more languages. (( Perttu Ahola )) I've had programming as a hobby my entire life. (( WN )) How did you find out about programming? I'm a programmer and electronics geek from Finland. Although I'm usually called "celeron55" on the Internet, my real name is Perttu Ahola. This interview is built on top of the previous interview, as we take a deeper dive into knowing more about this free game which is about to turn ten years old in a few months.įile photo of Perttu Ahola. Minecraft is currently owned by Microsoft, and performs poorly on older hardware.Ī correspondent from French Wikinews contacted Perttu Ahola via Internet Relay Chat a few weeks ago, discussing Minecraft. Minecraft, on the other hand, is a paid game, currently costing USD 26.95 for its computer version. According to Ahola, Minetest attempts to run on older hardware, with limited graphics, but to be accessible to more people: those who have outdated technology, and making it available for no cost. It is written in the C++ programming language, and the source code is available on code-hosting site GitHub. Minetest is an open-source game, which is free for anyone to download and play. Minecraft is a multi-platform commercial game, which was in alpha version when Ahola challenged himself to create something similar to it from scratch, he told Wikinews. Started in October 2010, Minetest was an attempt by Ahola to create a sandbox game similar to Minecraft. Recently, Finnish open-source video game developer Perttu Ahola discussed Minetest, his "longest ever project", with Wikinews. ![]() ![]() Posted in New Hampshire, Portsmouth, Rebuilding Portsmouth, Restaurants, The Decks, Winter Tagged Canon 5d Mark II, Harpoon Willy's, HDR, Martingale Wharf, New Hampshire, photos, Portsmouth, Portsmouth NH Photos, Restaurants, The Decks, The River House, Winter Tugboats on the Waterĭistinctive Photography of Portsmouth, NH | The Essence of the Seacoast. Some locals tell me that the owners expect to have the new building complete with a restaurant open later this year during the fall….I’ll keep you posted on what I hear around town. I loved this angle of the ceiling at Harpoon Willy’s – in all my years in Portsmouth, I don’t think I’d ever realized that there was a ceiling fan here….above the ceiling fan you can see the skeleton of the Martingale Wharf building still under construction on Bow Street. Although the deck didn’t stay open after dusk (the outdoor lights aren’t yet working for the season) – it was a nice reminder of the warm afternoons to come. Weve got a great weekend ahead at Harpoons Tonight join us for dinner, drinks & the Brue Crew rockin the house at 9pm Saturday night Todd Robbins is. ![]() Patrick’s Day) – probably thanks to the beautiful warm spring weather in the high 60s this afternoon. The new upstairs heated deck at Poco’s is open according to a sign on Bow Street, and the deck at the River House was open for business today (St. Much to my pleasant surprise, I realized that two decks are sort of open for business. The ceiling fan at Harpoon Willy’s is seen under an open blue sky earlier this winter with the green & white striped canvas in storage for the season. ![]() ![]() These critics point to the corrosive effects of ethanol, methanol, and other components on paint, rubber, car wax, and plastics, and groups propose various alternatives and homemade recipes to protect the finish and mechanics of the motor vehicle. Mercury News later wrote an article about the board's action, entitled "Roadshow: California's ban on low-temp windshield washer fluid".Ĭonsumer advocacy groups and auto enthusiasts believe that the alcohols and solvents present in some, but not all, windshield washer fluid can damage the vehicle. The California Air Resources Board (CARB) in particular has brought strong regulatory pressure on suppliers of windshield washer fluid, including measures to limit or ban the sale of "concentrated" fluids, out of concern that users will not sufficiently dilute the mixtures. Widespread use of wiper fluid (amounting to billions of liters each year) can lead to cumulative air pollution and water pollution. Ĭoncerns have been raised about the overall environmental aspects of washer fluid, for example by the California Air Resources Board. Mercedes-Benz sells a special fluid for their cars. This requires a (slightly) conductive fluid, but most common windshield washer fluid mixtures will work. Many cars display a warning when the fluid level is low, and some car makers have replaced the float sensor generating this signal with a simple two-pin probe in the tank. Fluids are now usually based on ethanol, often with small quantities of isopropanol, ethylene glycol, and Butanone. As of, methanol was banned from use in windscreen washing and defrosting products in the European Union. Methanol vapor is harmful when breathed in, and methanol poisoning presents a risk of death, severe ocular toxicity, and other severe effects if ingested. ![]() Īnti-freeze, or methylated spirits, may be added to a mixture to give the product a lower freezing temperature. Distilled or deionised water is the preferred diluent, since it will not leave trace mineral deposits on the glass. It is sometimes sold as sachet of crystals, which is also diluted with water. Dilution factors will vary depending on season, for example in winter, the dilution factor may be 1:1, whereas during summer the dilution factor may be 1:10. The most common washer fluid solutions are given labels such as "All-Season", "Bug Remover", or "De-icer", and usually are a combination of solvents with a detergent. Windshield washer fluid is sold in many formulations, some are pre-mixed and others require dilution before use. Many other manufacturers have employed electrically heated washer nozzles primarily to prevent them from freezing closed, not in an attempt to heat the fluid itself. Mercedes Benz has used a thermostatically controlled heating element, with the engine coolant as the heat source, since the mid 1980s on certain models. The company halted the production of these mechanisms after they found that it was prone to start engine fires. GM also claims heated washer fluid helps in removing bug splatters and other road accumulation. The system emits a fine mist of heated water that clears frost without damaging the windshield itself. For example, General Motors had begun equipping vehicles with heated washer fluid systems from the factory beginning in 2006 with the Buick Lucerne sedan. Although there are a few aftermarket preheat devices available, many automobile makers offer this feature factory installed on at least some of their vehicles. This is especially desirable in colder climates when a thin layer of ice or frost accumulates on the windshield's surface, as it eliminates the need to manually scrape the windshield or pour warm water on the glass. Washer fluid may sometimes be preheated before being delivered onto the windshield. In 1946 General Motors installed windshield washers on all their vehicles as an extra cost option, while Chrysler offered the feature optionally in 1950 and Ford offered them for 1952. The first windshield cleaner unit offered for automobiles was in 1936, as an aftermarket option to be installed on cars after they were bought. Some vehicles use the same method to clean the rear window or the headlights. The windshield wipers are automatically turned on, cleaning dirt and debris off the windshield. ![]() ![]() Windshield washer fluid (also called windshield wiper fluid, wiper fluid, screen wash (in the UK), or washer fluid) is a fluid for motor vehicles that is used in cleaning the windshield with the windshield wiper while the vehicle is being driven.Ī control within the car can be operated to spray washer fluid onto the windshield, typically using an electrical pump via jets mounted either beneath the windshield or beneath the wiper blade(s). Windshield washer fluid being poured into a vehicle's storage tank, or reservoir ![]() ![]() In a dangerous, unsafe, and improper condition in allowing a single downspout at each home toĬollect and drain roof water from an extremely large area at each of defendant’s homes in failing The defendants were negligent and careless in that they failed to maintain the guttersĪnd drainpipe/downspouts and provide proper drainage, in causing, permitting and/or allowing aĭangerous condition to exist and be on the defendant’s premises, to be and become and remain The incident occurred on the driveway area in front of the premises ofġ23 MAIN STREET , Staten Island, New York.ģ. The incident occurred on Februat 5:30 p.m.Ģ. The demand of the defendant, DANIEL JONES for a Verified Bill of Particularsġ. Plaintiffs through their attorney, CHARLES C. Here is a sample of a “Bill of Particulars”: The defendants usually request further details of your claim in a legal pleading called the “Demand for Bill of Particulars.” The response to this legal pleading is called “Bill of Particulars.” Basically, this document provides all of the details of your claim, including pedigree information, accident dates, economic loss such as lost wages, out of pocket expenses, medical and hospital bills, and other information that is vital to proving your accident case. Photographs, videos, witness information, and other items that can help the plaintiff are generally requested. We (as plaintiffs) also have the right to request materials that will assist us at trial. The goal is to reach the point where you can file a “Note of Issue” which allows you to join the list of other plaintiffs who want a jury trial. It is important to comply with these requests in order to move your client’s case forward and to avoid unnecessary court intervention. The requests usually ask for authorizations to obtain all medical records, employments records, diagnostic films, surgical records, tax records, etc.Īdditionally, requests for photographs, accident reports, and any other physical evidence are the norm in a Notice of Discovery and Inspection. In my law firm ,we have a policy of responding to defendant’s discovery requests upon receipt. ![]() ![]() The unspoken assumption on all those "draw out of a bag" questions is that each individual "draw" is getting each remaining ball with equal probability. How to decide if the cases are actually equally probable is something between math and the actual real world events that you try to model. You can get to absurd conclusions if you forget that, like that there are just two possible outcomes to the event "Then sun will go up sometime in NY City in the next 48h.", so the probability of that event happening (for each possible "now") is just $\frac12$, right? ![]() So again, the fundamental requirement for "Favorable cases / Total cases" to work is that the cases are actually all equally probable. If you think they don't, (which is the correct intuition most people have in that very lopsided example), there is then also no reason to think they are exactly equal in the more "even" case of $5$ green and $4$ white balls in the bag.Īnd that doesn't say anything about how they relate to the other cases of " $2$ green and $1$ white ball drawn", and the color reversed. Would you think that drawing $3$ green and $0$ white balls has the same probability as drawing $0$ green and $3$ white balls? Let's consider a different problem, we have $1000$ balls in that bag, $997$ green balls and $3$ white balls to choose from. So let's first see why your $4$ cases ( $3$G $0$W, a.s.o) are not equally likely. That's the scenario where most introduction examples start, but that side condition is not usually stressed in teaching, and (if mentioned at all) usually soon forgotten by the students, because it seems "obvious" when mentioned, but can have subtle consequences, as you experienced here. ![]() The main reason your argument is incorrect is that the formula "Favorable cases / Total cases" only works if each "case" is as probable as each other case. That's a very common problem to have, it crops up here regularly from time to time and can also "trick" people that are more experienced than you in statistics/probability theory. ![]() ![]() ![]() You can learn more about volumes and surfaces in calculus by looking at the Divergence Theorem. With a three closed integral symbol “∰ “ we indicate a closed volume integral. Mathematics can get quite complicated at this point so if you are interested in vector fields, you can check more information on vector calculus online. This symbol is used in order to indicate a closed surface integral, referring to the surface integrals of vector fields. Please note the fact that these operators are used in complex geometrical mathematics and one might not encounter them in day-to-day mathematics. In this type of geometrical operation, a contour offers a clear definition of curves on which an integral may be suitably defined.Ĭontour integration defines the process of calculating the value of a contour integral around a given contour in the complex plane. This symbol indicates a closed contour or a line integral. There can be double or triple integrals, as well and they are indicated with the following symbol: “ ∬ “ double integral and “∭” for triple integral. An integral is either: a definite integral, which is the value equal to the area under the graph of a function for some interval, or, an indefinite integral which is a new function the derivative of which is the original function. This symbol indicates an integral number. Why do partial derivatives exist? In the case of multivariable derivatives, this fraction helps us see how the function changes when we change one variable while keeping the others constant. ![]() This whole fraction indicates a partial derivativ e. ![]() Notation in Euler’s mathematics, the first symbol indicating a derivative and the second symbol indicating a derivative of a derivative. Used in physics and mechanics to solve velocity and acceleration problems, Newton’s notation is indicated by two dots above the letter. Mathematicians usually prefer Leibniz’s notation since it is more suitable for following complex functions.Īccording to Newton’s notation, this symbol indicates the time derivative. It indicates the derivative of a derivative also if you substitute 2 with n, it becomes an “n-derivative” according to Leibniz’s notation. It is considered a clearer indication of differentiation than prime notation. This particular fraction denotes the fact that there are infinitely small (or infinitesimal) increments of x and y. Leibniz’s nota tion is part of the derivatives that indicate change. Leibniz was a German mathematician and philosopher influenced by great minds like Rene Descartes and Thomas Aquinas. In Leibniz’s notation, this fraction indicates a derivative fraction. ![]() Part of derivatives notation, this symbol indicates the “N times derivation”. It indicates the second derivative or derivative of a derivative in Lagrange’s notation. Lagrange was a French mathematician concerned with celestial mechanics, besides number theory and analytical mathematics. A derivative number is the rate of change of a function in regard to one of its variables. The above symbol indicates a derivative in Lagrange’s notation considered the prime notation. You might have guessed that the number is named after a great mathematician, Leonhard Euler who brought significant contributions to the number theory and calculus field. This symbol marks the Euler’s number or the “E-constant/Euler’s constant”: e = 2.7182818284590452353602874713527… or shortly: “2.7 1828 1828” where Euler’s number is an irrational number and it defines areas. The symbol for “epsilon” indicates a very small number close to 0. You might recognize this symbol from Greek letters. If you feel like practicing some limit-based exercises, you can find them online with given solutions so you can check your answers. The limit of a function is used in calculus in order to determine continuity, derivatives, and integrals. This process is generally used in geometry, hence, in mathematics, a limit is defined as the value that a function or sequence approaches as the index approaches a certain value. This symbol indicates the limit value of a function. Let’s check the most common calculus symbols: Derivatives These are math symbols that you will encounter throughout statements of analytical mathematics and algebraic geometry.Ĭalculus symbols are either formed of one letter or a combination of letters and numbers defining fractions and theorems. We are continuing our Math Symbols and their Meanings series with the symbol list for calculus. Can the mathematical language become even trickier? Definitely, yes. ![]() |